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Forecast Discussion for Indianapolis, IN
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742 FXUS63 KIND 170115 AFDIND Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Indianapolis IN 915 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dry Tonight and Friday. Showers and Storms return late Friday Night. - Near record warm temperatures expected through Saturday with multiple days in the 80s and lows in the 60s - Much cooler Sunday into Monday with the potential for frost early Monday morning && .FORECAST UPDATE... Issued at 914 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026 Surface analysis late this evening shows ridging in place over IL, building east toward Indiana. A weak cluster of thunderstorms were moving across southern KY, away from central Indiana. GOES16 shows this cluster diving southeast, but some high CI blowoff was overspreading southern Indiana. Aloft strong ridging was also in place. Overnight, the ridging to the west will continue to build across central Indiana, providing ongoing subsidence. The high clouds to the south will quickly depart east, resulting in mostly clear skies overnight. Overall, the ongoing forecast remains in good shape. && .DISCUSSION (This evening through Thursday)... Issued at 301 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026 Central Indiana is currently in the wake of a prior MCS with the parent surface low still to the NW. Remnant mid-level moisture is aiding in cu development as the atmosphere destabilizes, but there still is currently not enough forcing across central Indiana for these to grow into showers/storms. That said, there is a weak confluence boundary over NW Indiana that is allowing for isolated convection to occur, and a brief shower/storm cannot be ruled out through 22Z over NW central Indiana. Now that the cu-field is starting to expand, temperatures are likely to plateau, with the expected high only a few degrees above current temperatures. Tonight, high pressure will move into the area, clearing skies and calming winds. This will lead to very efficient diurnal cooling with temperatures quickly dropping to near the expected dew point temperature and lows in the mid 50s. River valleys may drop even further, potentially into the upper 40s. During the day on Friday, warm and dry air advection will arrive, pushing 850mb temperatures toward the 90th percentile of climatology. This will likely lead to temperatures slightly above guidance; highs are expected to be in the mid 80s. Upstream, prefrontal boundaries will ignite explosive convection across the mid to upper Mississippi Valley, of which should quickly grow upscale and develop strong cold pools. Model guidance is suggesting this will reach central Indiana between 06-09Z Saturday morning, but given the magnitude of the expected cold pools, these solutions may be slightly too slow. The earlier the MCS reaches central Indiana, the greater likelihood the cold pool will be strong enough to create damaging wind gusts for our area, and will be something to watch closely throughout tomorrow. Due to the strong cold pool, there will be a corridor behind the aforementioned MCS and the frontal boundary, likely to be within central Indiana between 11-16Z. Within this corridor, modest mid level moisture, but weaker lapse rates should lead to sub-severe scattered showers and thunderstorms. Once frontal passage occurs, CAA induced pressure gains should lead to drying conditions and end the rain threat fairly quickly. The morning frontal passage will lead to a non-diurnal temperature curve with morning temperatures likely to be warmer than afternoon temperatures on Saturday. Below normal temperatures will start off the new week in the wake of the exiting cold front and as a surface high slides south from Central Canada. Highs Sunday and Monday are expected to only reach the 50s to low 60s with the threat of frost early Monday morning. Temperatures will quickly warm again for Tuesday and on as the Canadian high pushes east. Models also show the potential for a boundary setting up somewhere in the region by midweek, which could provide enough lift for some precipitation chances. For now keeping with the low PoPs during that time that guidance has provided as confidence in low in the long range solutions at this time. Central Indiana will continue to often sit between systems with tight pressure gradients, so a few breezy days are expected for next week. Main concerns for now are Sunday, behind the exiting low, and Tuesday, ahead of the boundary setting up in the area. Both of these days could see gusts near 25-30 mph, mainly during the afternoon hours. && .AVIATION (00Z TAF Issuance)... Issued at 651 PM EDT Thu Apr 16 2026 Impacts: - VFR conditions this TAF period. Discussion: GOES19 shows diurnal CU across the area, pushing east with clearing skies found across IL. A ridge of high pressure over IL will be moving across Indiana during this period. This will result in subsidence and dry air across the Taf sites. Forecast soundings suggest a dry column. Thus diurnal CU is expected to dissipate toward sunset leading to mostly clear skies overnight and only some high passing CI will be expected on Friday. && .IND WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ UPDATE...Puma AVIATION...Puma DISCUSSION...KF/Updike |
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